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[原创] [转移贴]virology in the 21st century (21世纪的病毒学)

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楼主
发表于 2015-8-25 11:20:09 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
原贴由davay发表于 2009-11-29 01:52% [% H# k$ G! k) `0 C7 b7 X
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本帖最后由 davay 于 2009-11-29 01:54 编辑) E5 q# y/ Y/ s- n8 p  P( A# s: A

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http://jvi.asm.org/cgi/reprint/JVI.00151-09v1
# p5 d% M. w0 ]* H这篇文章是病毒学专业最顶级杂志Journal of Virology的主编写的一篇review.里面回顾拉,病毒学的发展,和展望.我觉得有用的是,说到下一代病毒学家,或者说病毒学工作者需要具备的素质.
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TRAINING VIROLOGISTS FOR THE FUTURE
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How can virologists take advantage of all of these new opportunities for scholarship
) Y! V. z, j6 t/ D+ iand application? To address this question, we must consider what constitutes optimum
5 b, m- C& A1 [' I! Ftraining for virologists in the 21st century. Tomorrow’s advances will require a combination  `- @8 _3 B/ }. u1 q8 o  f$ G  J2 ?
of small, tightly focused groups and large, multidisciplinary teams. Traditional teams of basic
. W. A* \9 D4 `) w# pscientists working with clinicians will be augmented by mathematicians, physicists, and
. Y( \9 _5 q7 ~7 }2 bpopulation biologists, among others. Integrating new technology advances with classical
% _3 n# [9 C2 {0 E* ]8 h! ~epidemiology and clinical approaches will not be a simple pedagogical exercise. Training the
6 e$ W  z) W. Y" @1 i  Anext generation of scientists who can undertake this research will require more diverse course
2 Q5 {( S; |! u7 lofferings, enhanced training opportunities, especially involving interdisciplinary% N. J2 p2 Q9 l, W- D. Q! {
collaboration and computational approaches, and instruction in teamwork. To facilitate
1 ~5 Q" A2 a1 T7 c2 L6 Qprofessional advancement, we will need to develop new strategies to recognize and reward
: g( b$ U. _* B/ Yindividual contributions to group scientific efforts as team science becomes more and more
2 @% s  t4 @# C  t1 n7 _prevalent.5 e0 n# S- Y) @
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Systems biology approaches, large-scale genetic screens, metagenomics of host and
) m3 l* H' X  @( R+ Lviral genes from related viruses present a unique challenge for training. These approaches% @6 R, d1 K  i7 R- }4 Y8 a
will produce enormous amounts of information that will challenge our capacity to integrate it. R3 ~* o( b5 E1 `$ t8 y* L
into useful conceptual frameworks. Imaging technology will reveal the dynamics of
3 b- n0 e7 F2 Hbiological interactions at every level, yet produce huge sets of data that strain current systems
8 g( T) D( Y  v% z+ r# mfor information storage and retrieval. Methods to search, screen, recover, and use this% j  O: ?% M9 z
information will provide new avenues for discovery and require a new generation of
0 N$ C' H1 ^( J. Y) |& r: jvirologists with special expertise in computational methods and information technology.

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沙发
发表于 2015-9-16 10:41:25 | 只看该作者

附上原文章

本帖最后由 晚风hit 于 2015-9-16 10:43 编辑
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发表于 2015-9-17 09:02:01 | 只看该作者
晚风hit 发表于 2015-9-16 10:41
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感谢晚风hit版主。

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发表于 2018-2-14 09:57:19 | 只看该作者
感谢楼主的分享
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